GST Rates SAC Code for Leasing Or Rental Services Transactions

Leasing and rental services in India are subject to Goods and Services Tax (GST), depending on the type of property or equipment being rented. The applicable GST rate and SAC (Service Accounting Code) vary based on whether the rental service involves residential property, commercial property, machinery, vehicles, or other goods.

In this blog, we will cover:
GST rates for different rental and leasing services
SAC codes for rental transactions
GST exemptions on rental income
How to calculate and file GST on rental services

1. Understanding SAC Codes for Rental & Leasing Services

The SAC (Service Accounting Code) is a classification system under GST used to categorize different types of services. Rental and leasing services fall under SAC Code 9973, which includes:

SAC CodeDescription
997311Leasing or rental of residential property
997312Leasing or rental of commercial property
997313Rental of industrial properties (factories, warehouses)
997314Leasing or rental of machinery and equipment
997319Other rental services

These codes help businesses correctly classify and report rental transactions under GST.

2. GST Rates for Different Rental & Leasing Services

GST on Property Rentals

Type of RentalGST ApplicabilityGST RateSAC Code
Residential property for personal use❌ No GST0%997311
Residential property rented to a GST-registered business✅ Yes (Under RCM)18%997311
Commercial property rent (offices, shops, etc.)✅ Yes18%997312
Industrial property rent (factories, warehouses)✅ Yes18%997313

GST on Equipment & Vehicle Rentals

Type of RentalGST RateSAC Code
Machinery & equipment leasing18%997314
Transport vehicle rental (with operator)5% or 12% (depending on vehicle type)996601
Transport vehicle rental (without operator)18%997319

GST on Furniture & Other Goods Rentals

Type of RentalGST RateSAC Code
Renting of furniture & fixtures18%997319
Leasing of IT equipment (laptops, printers, etc.)18%997319

3. GST Exemptions on Rental Services

No GST on residential property rented for personal use.
No GST if rental income is below ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh in some states).
No GST on agricultural land leasing for farming activities.
No GST on religious or charitable trusts renting properties for public welfare.

4. How to Calculate GST on Rental Services?

GST Calculation Formula:

Total Rent (per month)×GST%100=GST Amount\text{Total Rent (per month)} \times \frac{GST \%}{100} = \text{GST Amount}Total Rent (per month)×100GST%​=GST Amount

Example Calculations:

Example 1: GST on Commercial Property Rent

  • Monthly rent: ₹1,00,000
  • GST rate: 18%
  • GST Amount: ₹1,00,000 × 18% = ₹18,000
  • Total rent payable: ₹1,18,000 (₹1,00,000 + ₹18,000 GST)

Example 2: GST on Machinery Rental

  • Monthly rent: ₹50,000
  • GST rate: 18%
  • GST Amount: ₹50,000 × 18% = ₹9,000
  • Total rent payable: ₹59,000

5. How to File GST on Rental Services?

1️⃣ Register for GST if your annual rental income exceeds ₹20 lakh.
2️⃣ Issue GST invoices with the correct SAC code and tax details.
3️⃣ File GST returns (GSTR-3B & GSTR-1) monthly or quarterly.
4️⃣ Pay GST online via the GST portal before the due date.


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